The 10 Best Bed Pans
Updated by · How we research
Standard, fracture, bariatric, inflatable and steel bedpans compared, plus a commode. The AliMed Comfortable Bed Pan leads for its half-inch rear edge. When users buy our independently chosen editorial selections, we may earn commissions to help fund the Wiki.
How high a bedpan's back edge sits decides how much a bedridden patient has to lift after surgery, a fracture or a long illness. Families caring for someone at home use them, as do hospitals and nursing homes. If the person can sit up and take a few steps, nursing guides point to a bedside commode instead.
At a Glance
From the manual
- The manual clears it for bowel movements by men or women but for urinating by women only, a limit the maker's English page leaves out. p. 2
- To place it, bend the person's knees, lift the legs, and slide the pan under by its handle. p. 2
- Remove it as soon as the person is done. The maker warns against long sessions and says to check the pan for wear or damage. p. 2
- It's ABS plastic, holds up to 2 liters, and the only cleaning listed is soap and water, with no boiling or heat. p. 2
From the manual
- This sheet is for the 11148-1A, the antimicrobial version. It says the seat must be down before use, or the commode can break. p. 2
- Set all four legs to the same height with the snap buttons fully through the holes; all four rubber tips must touch the floor. p. 2
- Assembly is by push pins, which snap the front cross brace and back brace into the frame. p. 2
- The lifetime limited warranty covers the original buyer only and excludes rubber tips and grips, which wear out and need replacing. p. 5
From the manual
- The lid glows only after it charges in light; Tilcare suggests 2 to 3 hours near a window or in direct sun. p. 2
- After each use, wash it with disinfectant diluted in water, then dry it with a lint-free cloth or let it air-dry. p. 2
- The sheet states no warranty term; Tilcare says fixing any problem is its priority and asks owners to email. p. 2
Editor's Notes
November 5, 2026, by Ezvid Wiki Editors:
This pass checked the page's facts against makers' spec pages, nursing references and the instruction sheets for the Pepe, Tilcare and Drive picks, and added notes from those sheets under those three picks. We removed the DMI's one-year warranty, which no source backs, replaced its no-weight-rating line with a supplier's 350-pound figure, and corrected the Pepe, whose manual limits urine use to women. The buyer's guide now says who answered the nursing survey it cites and no longer claims that women usually do better with a pan than a urinal bottle.
October 18, 2026, by Ezvid Wiki Editors:
The AliMed Comfortable Bed Pan ranks first because its half-inch rear edge slides under the buttocks with far less lifting than a classic pan. Most people arrive looking for a comfortable pan, an inflatable one or something that works for women, so we rebuilt the 2021 list around those needs and around the person's mobility.
We kept the AliMed Comfortable Bed Pan, the DMI Deluxe Autoclavable (the same Duro-Med pan as before), the Yumsum Y0005, the KikiGoal Inflatable Bedpan, the Drive Medical 11148-1 and the Tilcare Spill-Proof Urinal. New are the Medline Mega-Fracture for large patients, the Vakly Fracture Bedpan, the Pepe Mobility P40016 and the DEXSUR Stainless Steel Bedpan. An earlier note dropped a steel pan for being cold, and that's still true, but some caregivers want a pan they can heat-sterilize for years, so it's back with the warning attached.
The MedPro fracture pan is no longer available, and the Vakly contoured pan drew too many reports of cracked sides, so both are gone. Nobody runs lab tests on bedpans, so the evidence is makers' rim heights and weight ratings, nursing references, a large caregiver survey and owner reports of cracks and tight fits. For a spinal injury, ask the care team before using any pan.
Earlier notes
April 1, 2021, by Sheila O'Neill:
We removed the Conva Tec in this update, because the cons of its stainless steel material, like its cold temperature causing discomfort and sharp edges being more likely to cause serious issues than those on plastic models, outweighed the pro of its durability.
The Nova Medical Products Urinal was removed and replaced with the Tilcare Urinal, which has a similar shape and function, but offers more useful features, like a screw-top lid that's more secure than the snap-on lid of the Nova. The lid also glows in the dark, which makes it easier to find at night. And its open handle makes it possible to hang it from a bed rail for easy access.
While the Drive Medical Commode isn't technically a bed pan, we thought it deserved a place on the list since many patients who are able to sit up and get out of bed for a brief period of time find a bedside commode like this to be more comfortable and dignified than a bed pan. This model is affordably priced and can fold flat for easy storage.
Also new to the list, the AliMed Comfortable has a different shape than traditional units. It's quite wide and not as tall as many, especially near the back. This can make it easier to position under a patient, so it's a good choice for those who have had trouble with other bed pans and want to try something new.
A common complaint among bed pan users is edges that leave painful marks, or in same cases even cut into the skin. We added the KikiGoal Inflatable to the list for those with sensitive skin who are looking for an extra-soft unit. This one can be a bit tricky to get into place and pull out from under a person, but if you're able to roll over onto your side it can still be a good choice. Just be sure not to over-inflate it.
Whichever bed pan you go with, always make sure to clean it thoroughly and allow it to dry completely between uses, as failing to do so can result in infection.
April 3, 2019, by Tina Morna Freitas:
The generic bedpans sent home for the hospital are often practically disposable and subject to cracking. We made sure to include options that can handle heavier weight individuals, as well as models for smaller women because they will find the lower profile to be far more comfortable.
The Duro Med Deluxe comes highly recommended because of its thoughtful shape that includes a comfortable recessed area for the tailbone.
Special Honors
AliMed AliMed, a medical supply company, sells bedpans straight to homes and care facilities, including a bariatric pan with an anti-splash lip that the company rates for 1,200 pounds, along with disposable bedpan liners. It's worth a look for a large patient who also needs a low rear edge. alimed.com
Standard, Fracture Or Bariatric: Match The Pan To The Person
Anyone who can get out of bed and sit with help may be better served by a bedside commode.
Start with how much the person can move. A standard pan is the larger, deeper dish for someone who can lift their hips off the bed. A fracture pan has one flat, low end for someone who can't raise their hips, such as after a hip fracture, a hip replacement or a leg injury (StatPearls). The AliMed Comfortable sits between the two: a wide, flat seat whose lowest rim is only half an inch tall (Pisces Healthcare Solutions).
Then check size and weight. Bariatric pans are wider and carry real ratings, such as 900 pounds for the Medline Mega-Fracture. Many cheap pans publish no rating at all, and "too small" is the most common owner complaint about budget pans. Measure the person's hips against the pan's opening if you can.
Urinal bottles come in male and female shapes, but some people find a bedpan easier to use (Columbia University Irving Medical Center). A man who only needs to urinate can often skip the pan for a bottle. Anyone who can get out of bed and sit with help may be better served by a bedside commode.
Comfort: Height, Edges And Material
Most bedpans aren't comfortable, and the people who place them know it. In a survey of 431 nurses, nursing assistants and nursing students at a French university hospital, published in 2024, 83% said discomfort on the pan often keeps patients from emptying fully, 62.6% found placing the pan difficult, and 74% said it sometimes tipped over. In earlier research cited by the same study, patients described bedpans as hard (81%) and cold (67%). Asked what would help, staff wanted padding, a shape that follows the body and a more comfortable material (PLOS One).
That points to a few things to look for. A low rear edge means less lifting and less pressure on the tailbone. A thick, rounded rim is gentler than a thin one. An inflatable pan is the softest option, but its opening tends to be small, and the pump and valve can fail. Stainless steel lasts and handles repeated sterilizing, but it's cold and noisy, so warm it under running water and dry it first.
Whatever you buy, a disposable bed pad underneath protects the sheets if the pan tips.
Using And Cleaning A Bedpan Safely
Gather gloves, wipes, toilet paper and a waterproof pad first. If the person can, have them lift their hips while you slide the pan under. If not, roll them onto their side, press the pan against the buttocks and roll them back onto it. To remove it, hold it steady while they roll off (Columbia University Irving Medical Center). The wide end points toward the head, and a pan should never be forced under someone (StatPearls).
Keep the time on the pan short. In the StatPearls nursing chapter on bedpans, updated in July 2023, registered nurse Tammy Toney-Butler, who is certified in emergency and trauma nursing, and her co-author warn of "countless cases of pressure sores, ulcers, and neuropathy" from patients left on the pan too long. They add that a bariatric pan calls for several staff to place, and that the person should never be left near the bed's edge, where they can fall (StatPearls). There's no single official time limit, but in that survey 57% of staff took the pan away after 6 to 10 minutes (PLOS One). For an acute spinal injury, some hospital guidelines rule bedpans out, so ask the care team (NHS Ayrshire and Arran).
After each use, empty the pan into the toilet, wash it with a diluted disinfectant and let it air-dry. CDC guidance for health facilities, written for clinics with limited resources, says to disinfect bedpans in a washer-disinfector or with boiling water rather than chemicals alone (CDC). If a pan is rated for autoclaving at 275 degrees Fahrenheit, boiling or steaming is fine at home.
How we researched this
We compared 20 bedpans, commodes and urinals and matched the picks to how much the person can move, using makers' and medical suppliers' spec pages for rim heights and weight ratings, such as AliMed's half-inch rim and Medline's 900-pound rating. We read the instruction sheets for the Pepe P40016 (in Japanese), the Tilcare urinal and Drive's 11148-1A, the antimicrobial version of the 11148-1 commode, along with the StatPearls nursing chapter on bedpans and a survey of 431 hospital nurses, nursing assistants and students published in 2024. Bedpans are FDA-regulated medical devices, so the recall check ran against the FDA's device recall database, which lists no bedpan or urinal recall at all and none for Drive's commodes.
Sources (14)
- StatPearls: Nursing Bedpan Management
- PLOS One: caregiver survey on bedpan use (2024)
- Columbia University Irving Medical Center: Using a bedpan or urinal
- CDC: cleaning in resource-limited settings, appendix B2
- NHS Ayrshire and Arran: spinal injury care guideline
- AskJAN: AliMed Comfortable Bed Pan
- BestReviews: best fracture pans
- Pisces Healthcare Solutions: bed pans, incl. the AliMed Comfortable
- Pisces Healthcare Solutions: DMI Deluxe Autoclavable Bed Pan
- Medline: fracture bariatric bedpan DYNC8552
- Pepe (Kmina): P40016 wedge bedpan
- Drive Medical: folding steel commode 11148-1
- FDA: bedpan device classification
- FDA: medical device recalls database
Frequently asked questions
What is a bed pan?
A bedpan is a shallow, reusable container slid under someone who can't get out of bed, to collect urine and stool. The FDA classes it as a low-risk Class I medical device.
What's the difference between a fracture pan and a regular bedpan?
A fracture pan has one thin, flat end that slides under someone who can't lift their hips, such as after hip surgery. A regular pan is deeper and larger, for people who can raise their hips.
What is the best bed pan for women?
Female urinal bottles exist, but some people find a bedpan easier to use. Pick one with a wide opening and a raised splash lip, and check its size: small pans are the most common complaint.
How long can someone stay on a bedpan?
As briefly as possible. Long sessions can cause pressure sores. There's no single official limit, but in a survey of hospital nurses and aides published in 2024, most removed the pan after 6 to 10 minutes. Check the skin afterward.
Are inflatable bed pans any good?
They're the softest option and can help people with tailbone pain, but the openings tend to be small, the pump and valve can fail, and no independent test of them has been published.
Is a metal or plastic bedpan better?
Plastic is warmer, lighter and quieter. Stainless steel won't crack and handles repeated heat sterilizing, but it feels cold, so warm it with water first.
