The 10 Best Anthropology Books
This wiki has been updated 10 times since it was first published in February of 2018. Whether you're a serious student of anthropology or simply an armchair archaeologist, this diverse area of study will never leave you with a shortage of interesting reading material. In our selection of books you'll find topics including physical, cultural, linguistic and archaeological choices, with both rigorous educational texts and engaging narratives to choose from. When users buy our independently chosen editorial selections, we may earn commissions to help fund the Wiki. If you'd like to contribute your own research to the Wiki, please get started by reviewing this introductory video.
10. Archaeology: The Essential Guide to Our Human Past
9. The Unfolding of Language
8. Language, Culture, and Society
7. Almost Human
6. Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies
5. Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity
4. Gods of the Upper Air
3. Essentials of Physical Anthropology
2. Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind
1. Anthropology: Appreciating Human Diversity
Special Honors
American Anthropological Association Founded in 1902, the American Anthropological Association is the world's largest scholarly and professional organization of anthropologists. Members work across dozens of industries, including higher education, public, private, and non-governmental sectors. They host annual meetings, help tackle world issues, and provide career assistance, academic resources, and up to date news. americananthro.org
Coursera If you're interested in supplementing your new anthropology book with an online course, then consider using Coursera. This website provides both free and affordable courses curated from leading universities and companies, offering on-demand video lectures from top instructors and self-paced classes with quizzes and hands-on projects. They offer dozens of courses in anthropology, from linguistics to history. coursera.org
Editor's Notes
April 17, 2020:
To give insight into this wide-spanning field, we wanted to include volumes that spoke to its variety, so you'll find tomes that expound on language, cultural anthropology, and archaeology, as well as fascinating accounts that read like novels but are full of educational material.
For instance, The Unfolding of Language and Language, Culture, and Society both touch on linguistics, however, the first is written with fluid prose while the latter is a rigorously structured textbook meant to cover a semester or two of an introductory course. Both require some mental fortitude to get through, as each covers the study in detail.
Almost Human, Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies, and Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind are extremely interesting non-textbooks that are just as suitable for laypeople as they are professionals in the field. All are thought-provoking and interesting, with Sapiens being particularly insightful. For further study in a similar vein, check out our list of books of ancient history.
Aspiring cultural anthropologists will glean much from Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity, a queries-based textbook that encourages critical thinking, and today's new addition, Gods of the Upper Air.
Gods of the Upper Air is an engaging read that covers the genesis of the discipline by chronicling the moral and scientific struggle of Franz Boas and his team of visionaries in the early 20th century. What they discovered changed our collective idea of human identity and challenged entrenched biases that have held certain factions of people down throughout history. To make room for this title we removed When Science Sheds Light on History, an interesting collection of case studies from a forensic medical examiner. While the material is fascinating, the volume lacks a coherent thread and overarching premises and comes across as jumbled and dry as a result.
We've also brought all editions up to their most current iterations, including Anthropology: Appreciating Human Diversity, which now reflects the 18th edition rather than the previously listed 16th.
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