The 9 Best Digital Oscilloscopes

Updated by Ezvid Wiki Admin · How we research

Illustration of the 5 oscilloscopes to scale, next to a bench power supply with a blinking voltage display, a breadboard and a scope probe for size

Bandwidth, channel count, resolution and memory separate these nine bench and handheld oscilloscopes. The Siglent SDS1104X-E still leads for most home labs. When users buy our independently chosen editorial selections, we may earn commissions to help fund the Wiki.

Most bench oscilloscopes tie the probe's ground clip to earth ground, so take care before you probe anything plugged into the wall. A scope samples a voltage millions or billions of times a second and draws it as a waveform, showing glitches, ripple and serial data a multimeter can't. Hobbyists, students, repair techs and engineers rely on them.

1. Siglent SDS1104X-E

2. Rigol DHO804

3. Siglent SDS814X HD

4. Rigol DS1202Z-E

5. Owon HDS272S

6. Siglent SDS1202X-E

7. Rigol DHO924S

8. Hantek DSO2D15

9. FNIRSI 2C53T

Editor's Notes

October 17, 2026, by Ezvid Wiki Admin:

The big change since our 2020 list is 12-bit resolution at hobby prices, so the Rigol DHO804 and Siglent SDS814X HD join, along with the Rigol DHO924S for anyone who wants more bandwidth and a built-in generator.

The Siglent SDS1104X-E stays on top. It's old now, but it does the jobs most home labs need, decoding comes free, and its owner community is huge. The Siglent SDS1202X-E stays too.

A lot went. The Rigol DS1102E, Hantek DSO5102P and Signstek DSO213 are aging designs with better successors. We couldn't confirm the Rigol DS1054Z is still sold new, the SainSmart DSO212 Pocket Size is unavailable, and the Owon XDS3204E roughly doubled in price with almost no owner feedback behind it. The GW Instek GDS-2304A is a fine scope, but it costs far more than most readers need to spend. The Hantek 2D72 3-In-1 gives way to the Owon HDS272S, a faster handheld in the same format.

We also added the FNIRSI 2C53T as a cheap starter, the Rigol DS1202Z-E for 200 MHz on a budget and the Hantek DSO2D15 for its built-in generator. Both special honors were replaced with tools a home lab might actually buy.

One warning that matters more than any spec: most bench scopes tie the probe's ground clip to earth ground. Read the guide before you probe anything plugged into the wall.

September 03, 2020:

While the big names in this sector continue to rely on their standard bearers to get the job done, hobbyist electricians, inventors, and DIY enthusiasts are finding that more portable options are better suited to their work. With that in mind, we eliminated the Tektronix TBS1052B from our previous list, which had a nice, big screen, but was a bit lacking in build quality, and replaced it with the extremely portable SainSmart DSO212 Pocket Size. That model relies heavily on a touchscreen for its interface, which makes cursor placement a breeze, but also offers some control wheels so you can navigate and make adjustments without blocking the screen while you do so.

Of course, pro users who need to be sure of a given circuit's integrity are going to want to rely on those more traditional scopes like the Siglent Technologies SDS1104X-E or the GW Instek GDS-2304A. That GW model is one of the most capable you're going to find outside of the massive offering from Keysight in our special honors section, though it is a lot pricier than much of the competition.

Also in our special honors section is a new offering from Liquid Instruments, which comes with a tablet designed to pair with an immensely simplified base featuring two input jacks and two output jacks, allowing it to serve as 12 distinct instruments, from an oscilloscope to an arbitrary waveform generator.

August 07, 2019:

In reevaluating the marketplace for this latest ranking, we found some great new additions to the list, including some models by brands that wound up knocking their other creations out of the lineup. For example, the Siglent SDS1104X-E seems at first to be an improvement to the 1102 only in its number of channels, but a closer inspection reveals a better waveform capture rate, as well, all for a minor increase in price. We also brought about a pair of models by Hantek, one of which is probably the best deal you're going to find for a scope in what is considered a standard configuration, while the other is an excellent handheld option. And for professionals looking to invest in something that will see heavy use and need to show them exquisitely precise details in their images, we've included a customizable and extraordinarily expensive option from Keysight in our special honors.

Special Honors

Pico Technology PicoScope 2000 PicoScope 2000 series scopes are small USB boxes that use a laptop as the screen and draw power from the USB port. The range runs from 10 to 100 MHz, with two- and four-channel models and mixed-signal versions that add 16 logic channels. Pico backs its real-time scopes with a five-year warranty, and its PicoScope software is a free download. picotech.com

Liquid Instruments Moku:Go Moku:Go is a compact box that connects to a computer and runs several lab instruments in software, including an oscilloscope, a waveform generator and a spectrum analyzer, with some versions adding a programmable power supply. Liquid Instruments aims it at university teaching labs and engineers who want many instruments in one small device. liquidinstruments.com

Bandwidth, Sample Rate And Memory

For Arduino and Raspberry Pi projects, audio and most switching power supplies, 70 to 100 MHz is plenty.

Bandwidth is the first number on every digital oscilloscope, and it sets the fastest signal you can see accurately. Tektronix's rule of thumb is to buy at least five times the highest frequency you plan to measure, which keeps the amplitude error under about 2 percent (Tektronix). For Arduino and Raspberry Pi projects, audio and most switching power supplies, 70 to 100 MHz is plenty. Fast digital edges and radio work call for 200 MHz or more.

Sample rate and memory decide whether the scope keeps up. Keysight recommends a sample rate at least 2.5 to 3 times the bandwidth, and it notes that deeper memory lets a scope record a longer stretch of time without lowering its sample rate (Keysight). That's why 14 to 50 million points matters more than it sounds: it lets you capture a whole serial message or a slow power-up at full speed. Check the fine print, because many scopes split their sample rate and memory when more channels are on.

Resolution is the newer difference. Most older entry scopes are 8-bit, so they divide the screen's height into 256 steps. The 12-bit models divide it into 4,096, which shows ripple and small signals far more clearly. In an EEVblog forum thread comparing entry 12-bit scopes, experienced users said both Rigol and Siglent are sound choices (EEVblog). Finally, count channels. Two cover most work, while four help with buses that use a clock, data and select line, or with several power rails at once.

Bench, Handheld Or PC Scope

Analog scopes draw the signal directly on a tube and can't store it. Digital storage scopes convert the signal to numbers, so they can freeze a waveform, measure it automatically, decode serial data and save screenshots (Wikipedia). Almost every scope sold new today is digital.

A bench scope, with a 7-inch screen, knobs and mains power, is the right tool for a home lab. Siglent and Rigol make the most popular hobby and education models, while Keysight, Tektronix and Rohde & Schwarz focus on professional lab scopes that cost far more. A mixed-signal scope (MSO) adds logic channels for reading many digital lines at once, often through a paid option and probe.

Handheld scope-multimeters run on batteries and add a meter and a signal generator, which suits car diagnostics and field repairs. Their screens are small and their specs are modest, and some cheap handheld and tablet-style models advertise more bandwidth than reviewers can confirm, such as the FNIRSI DPOS350P (Elektor). PC scopes are small boxes that use a laptop as the screen. Pico Technology's PicoScope 2000 series spans 10 to 100 MHz and runs on USB power alone (Pico Technology).

Probes, Grounding And Safety

The included 10x passive probes handle most hobby work. Set the scope's channel to match the probe, and use the probe-compensation output on the front panel to adjust each probe until a square wave looks square (Tektronix).

The biggest danger is the ground clip. On a mains-powered bench scope, each probe's ground clip connects to earth ground through the power cord. Clip it to the wrong point of a circuit that's tied to the wall, such as a non-isolated power supply, and you create a short circuit through the scope that can destroy the scope or the circuit and cause burns. Tektronix calls the old trick of floating a scope by defeating its ground extremely dangerous (Tektronix). To measure a circuit tied to the mains, use a differential probe, an isolated-input scope or an isolation transformer on the device under test (Tektronix). Also respect the measurement category (CAT) ratings on probes and meters, and keep hobby scopes away from service panels.

We checked every brand on this list in the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission's recall database and found no recalls (CPSC).

How we researched this

We compared 24 bench, handheld and pocket oscilloscopes and screened nine finalists in depth. We read makers' spec pages and listing specs, independent bench reviews and teardowns from Elektor, element14, Kerry Wong and eleshop, EEVblog forum threads, patterns in owner feedback, and test guidance from Tektronix and Keysight. We checked every brand for recalls with the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission.

Sources (17)
  1. Siglent: SDS1104X-E product page
  2. Tektronix: Evaluating oscilloscopes primer
  3. Keysight: oscilloscope performance characteristics
  4. Tektronix: Fundamentals of floating measurements
  5. Tektronix: floating measurements selection guide
  6. EEVblog forum: choosing between entry-level 12-bit DSOs
  7. EEVblog forum: SDS800X HD review thread
  8. EEVblog forum: Rigol DS1202Z-E thread
  9. EEVblog forum: Hantek DSO2x1x master thread
  10. Kerry Wong: Owon HDS272S teardown and Hantek 2D72 comparison
  11. eleshop: Owon HDS272S review
  12. Elektor: FNIRSI 2C53T review
  13. element14: FNIRSI 2C53T characterization
  14. Elektor: FNIRSI DPOS350P review
  15. Pico Technology: PicoScope 2000 series
  16. Wikipedia: Oscilloscope
  17. CPSC recalls

Frequently asked questions

What is the best oscilloscope for beginners and hobbyists?

For most home labs, the Siglent SDS1104X-E. It has four channels, 100 MHz of bandwidth and serial decoding included, and its large owner community makes learning easier. For finer detail on small signals, look at a 12-bit model such as the Rigol DHO804.

What is a digital oscilloscope used for?

It shows how a voltage changes over time. People use one to debug circuits, check power-supply ripple, read serial data such as I2C or CAN, diagnose car sensors and ignition, and study audio signals.

How much bandwidth do I need?

Tektronix suggests at least five times the highest frequency you plan to measure. For microcontroller, audio and most power-supply work, 70 to 100 MHz is enough. Fast digital or radio work needs 200 MHz or more.

Is a digital or an analog oscilloscope better?

Digital, for nearly everyone. A digital scope stores waveforms, measures them automatically, decodes serial data and saves screenshots. Analog scopes are rarely sold new.

Is a 12-bit oscilloscope worth it?

Often, yes. A 12-bit scope divides the screen's height into 4,096 steps instead of 256, so ripple and small signals show more clearly. Entry 12-bit models cost a little more than 8-bit scopes and usually have lower bandwidth for the price.

Can I measure mains voltage with an oscilloscope?

Not with a standard bench scope and its bundled probes. The probe ground clip is tied to earth ground, so connecting it to a mains circuit can cause a short. Use a differential probe or an isolated-input scope rated for the job.


Updated by Ezvid Wiki Admin

Originally written by Daniel Imperiale.


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